Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
The way of the manger: How the incarnation transforms work into witness
The way of the manger: How the incarnation transforms work into witness
May 18, 2025 6:45 AM

“Our Lord was not predestined by his Father to birth where we might have expected him…He was born, by divine design, into a laboring man’s dwelling…Our Lord precedes understanding with doing. He sets the way before the truth.” –Lester DeKoster and Gerard Berghoef

With each passing holiday season, we see the sudden manifestation of an underlying cultural dualism, with gift-givers either over-indulging in the material stuff or feverishly guarding their spirits and souls from the cold grip of consumerism.

Yet in our rightful wariness of Christmastime materialism, we should be careful not to retreat into an equally damaging spiritual escapism, forgetting that the Christmas story is, after all, about peace on earth. As Rev. Robert Sirico writes, the incarnation reminds us “how seriously God takes the material world which he made, and how redemption, in the Christian understanding, is plished precisely through and within this material world.”

When God became a man, he paved a new path, but did so through the peculiar power of embodied truth. Jesus’ divine entrance was not the ethereal spectacle many expected for the Savior of the world, particularly if his primary goal was to pluck us away to our heavenly home. Instead, Jesus modeled what transformation actually looks like in the here and now—here in the flesh, here on the earth, here in everyday life.

In a set of reflections at Made to Flourish, Russ Gehrlein explores this reality from the standpoint of our work and economic engagement, noting that Jesus’ earthy entrance via a worker’s stable was just the beginning. Jesus’ life would be filled with mundane physical labor and all the spiritual meaning and significance it brings:

ing to Earth in human form also demonstrated that God places value on the physical world. As a man, Jesus could truly be “God with us.” He touched, healed, and shed real tears. He died a real death and was raised from the dead in a new body. This resurrection body is what we will receive at the consummation of all things (see 1 Cor 15). Moreover, because Jesus is fully human as well as fully divine, he alone is qualified to be our high priest, having been tempted to sin, but never giving in (Heb 4:15).

Knowing this helps us to understand the sacred-secular divide is based on a false assumption that the spiritual world is of greater priority to God than the physical creation. Tom Nelson, in Work Matters, observes how “Working with his hands day in and day out in a carpentry shop was not below Jesus. Jesus did not see his carpentry work as mundane or meaningless, for it was the work his Father had called him to do.” Because Jesus did the work, it was both excellent and sacred. As Jesus’s disciples, the work we do with a spirit of excellence is also sacred, in and out of busy or difficult seasons.

In their book, Faithful in All God’s House, Lester DeKoster and Gerard Berghoef frame this within the order of Jesus’ famous self-descriptor: “I am the way and the truth and the life.”

By entering the world in human flesh, working as a carpenter, and living a life of cooperation with nature and neighbor, Jesus was putting the way before the truth, helping us connect unseen dots between the material and spiritual, in turn:

Our Lord’s heavenly Father destined him to be raised in a carpenter’s family. So, at least, is the tradition regarding Joseph.Carpentry, like most skills, can be talked about endlessly but is really learned only by doing. Oh yes, the master carpenter tells the apprentice what to do, but the es to knowing carpentry only by doing it. That makes all the difference between a sagging door hung by a novice and a neatly fitted one hung by a craftsman. The novice knows about carpentry; the master knows carpentry. This is true about most of living. First the doing, under guidance, and then the understanding. First the way; then the truth.

Remember that our Lord was not predestined by his Father to birth where we might have expected him, say into Herod’s palace or a Scribe’s scholarly abode. He was born, by divine design, into a laboring man’s dwelling. He draws, in all his teaching, on examples taken from every man’s daily life. It is entirely in keeping with his upbringing by Joseph and Mary, according to God’s predestined intent, that our Lord precedes understanding with doing. He sets the way before the truth. His hermeneutic (that is, his method of interpretation and understanding) is an apprenticeship hermeneutic.

Likewise, in our daily work and witness—whether in our munities, and workplaces or basic social interactions and economic exchanges—we are called to put right ideas into right form, and not just mon-grace sorts of ways. Jesus’ ministry didn’t end with his carpentry. He brought heaven down to earth in word and deed, bringing whole-life transformation to human spirits, human bodies, human pocketbooks, and beyond.

We have the same opportunity to bring divine and redemptive truth across the economic order, planting seeds of life and freedom in the work of our hands, the words we speak, the virtues we uphold, the gifts we bring, and the exchanges in which we participate. Our ideas and e from ways that are higher than our ways, and our personal witness isn’t confined to only the tangible or only the transcendent. The Spirit speaks, we listen, and we love.

As we reflect on the implications of the manager scene, we see far more than a lowly man in a lowly barn, and we also see more than a ticket to heaven or a get-out-of-jail-free card. We see the way, the truth, and the life—God’s primary model and strategy for bringing the not-yet to the here and now in our everyday work and service.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Review: ‘The Great Wilhelm Röpke’
On the The American Spectator website, Theodore Roosevelt Malloch reviews Wilhelm Ropke’s Political Economy, a “brilliant, analytical intellectual history” from Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg. We are extremely grateful then to the brilliant researcher and scholar, Samuel Gregg of the Acton Institute, for a concise, penetrating, and thorough analysis of Röpke’s contribution to intellectual life. It breaks new ground, is highly readable, and adds considerably to the economic literature. It should e mandatory reading for every student of political economy....
Radio Free Acton: The Stewardship of Art, Part 1
September in Grand Rapids means the return of ArtPrize, which bills itself as a “radically open” petition, juried by the general public, and awarding the largest cash prize for an petition in the world – $250,000 for first place. As petition takes place in the hometown of the Acton Institute – in fact, many artists exhibited their work in our building last year, and will do so again this year – it’s hard for us to miss it. And frankly,...
Video: Samuel Gregg on Europe’s Economic Crisis
Until recently, many thought that Europe had escaped the worst of the 2008 financial crisis. Some even argued that the crisis has demonstrated the European social model’s superiority over “Anglo-Saxon capitalism”. In 2010, however, we have seen an entire country bailed out, riots in Athens, governments slashing budgets, and several European nations staring sovereign debt default in the face. Some are even claiming that the euro is finished. So what went wrong for Europe? How adequate have been the responses...
Chrysostom on the Poor
From On Living Simply, Sermon XLIII. (HT: American Orthodox Institute Observer, et al.): Should we look to kings and princes to put right the inequalities between rich and poor? Should we require soldiers e and seize the rich person’s gold and distribute it among his destitute neighbors? Should we beg the emperor to impose a tax on the rich so great that it reduces them to the level of the poor and then to share the proceeds of that tax...
Fox News Freedom Watch: Rev. Sirico on Church, State & Liberty
On Aug. 28, Rev. Robert A. Sirico, Acton president and co-founder, was interviewed by Freedom Watch host Judge Andrew Napolitano in a wide ranging discussion of natural rights, the moral law and politics. They were joined by Michael Shermer, publisher of Skeptic Magazine. ...
Video: Samuel Gregg on the State and the Idea of Conscience
On Sept. 8, Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg appeared live on the EWTN network to discuss “St. Thomas More: Saint, Scholar, Statesman, Martyr.” The show was hosted by Fr. Mitch Pacwa, S.J. ...
Colson: Politics, Economics and Morality
From Chuck Colson’s column on Christian Post. Read the entire article here. If the Great Recession of 2008 has taught us anything, it’s that you can’t detach economic prosperity from moral issues. Greed, imprudent spending by individuals and by government, debt, all of these things brought our economy to where we are today. As I’ve said many times on BreakPoint, our economic collapse is the result of our moral and ethical collapse. We don’t teach our kids that there are...
Live: A Celebration of the Life of Manuel Ayau
The Universidad Francisco Marroquín is webcasting a celebration of the life of Manuel “Muso” Ayau, its founder, live on Sunday, Sept. 12, at 1 p.m. local time. Watch the event here. The University also has published a special web page dedicated to the legacy of Ayau, with videos and other resources. Read Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg’s PowerBlog remembrance of Ayau. The following appreciation of the life and work of Ayau is from Rev. Robert A. Sirico, president and co-founder...
Samuel Gregg: Fiat Money and Public Debt
On Public Discourse, Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg looks at fiat money and how today it “represents the end of a long process of development whereby governments have used their power of legal tender to use money to pursue various policy goals.” This brief excursion into economic history hints at some of the deeper economic—not to mention moral—problems associated with fiat money. One is, as noted, the greater ease with which it permits governments to devalue currencies, thereby reducing the...
Review: The Battle
On his website, David Bahnsen reviews The Battle: How the Fight between Free Enterprise and Big Government Will Shape America’s Future by Arthur C. Brooks: The strongest points of the book, and the reason Brooks has done such critically important work here (World magazine has already recognized the book as its Book of 2010, by the way) are found in these two areas: (1) The moral nature of the battle that exists (2) The fundamental materialism that underpins the left’s...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2025 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved