Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY
/
Hildegard of Bingen
Hildegard of Bingen
Jul 4, 2026 10:52 PM

God has gifted creation with everything that is necessary . . . . Humankind, full of all creative possibilities, is God's work. Humankind is called to co-create . . . . God gave to humankind the talent to create with all the world. Just as the human person shall never end, until into dust they are transformed and resurrected, just so, their works are always visible. The good deeds shall glorify, the bad deeds shall shame.

"This strange child" is how Hildegard was once described. Born in 1098, she was known to have visions, but kept them private for many years. Her family sent her at the age of eight for religious education. It was not until the age of 42 that she realized the full extent of her visions, bolstered by her understanding of religious texts. She sought the advice of Bernard of Clairvaux and then-Pope Eugenius so that her visions would never be seen as anything outside of or against Church teaching. "Some people who see visions blow their own horns with them, and pride ruins their lives. Others see visions but understand that their es from God. I'm one of these. I'm human, and I know it," declared Hildegard.

Hildegard's work was some of the most prolific and wideranging in church history. She wrote music, plays, theology, and natural history. She wrote over 70 sacred songs and Ordo Virtutum, an allegorical play about the struggle between good and evil. Her music is still widely performed today. She also left behind massive correspondence. Besides writing to those who sought prayerful and private advice, she took to task men like Emperor Frederick Barbarossa of Germany, the archbishop of Main, and King Henry II of England. She was known to approach medical, political, and religious topics that even some men would not openly discuss.

The 12th century was one of schisms and religious turmoil, and Hildegard was openly critical of those who spoke against the Church. However, the practice of burning heretics, popular at this time, was one Hildegard eschewed: "Do not kill them, for they are God's image." She also spoke out vehemently against moral and ethical corruption among the clergy. Hildegard mitted to elevating a moral awakening among lay people and clergy alike. She answered many letters from people who sought her out to improve their prayer life.

Some feminist theologians of the 20th century have found Hildegard to be "feminist-friendly," focusing on her apparent disobedience of a local bishop when relocating her convent. Unfortunately, some of her work and sayings have been hijacked by the modern new age movement. Recent scholarship is primarily interested in depicting her as an oppressed woman of the 12th Century, not a figure of spiritual reformation and sanctification. However, nothing suggests that Hildegard was anything but a true scholar, a student of science, reason, and theology, who sought to work within the Church's tradition of intellectual endeavor. Her primary mission was calling mankind to holiness. "A human being is a vessel that God has built for himself and filled with his inspiration so that his works are perfected in it," she declared.

Hildegard affirmed creation and mankind's role as co-creators who reflect the image of God. Her spiritual visions, education, and high Christology allowed her to proclaim the possibilities of serving God in a variety of ways and this increased her stature and respect among lay persons.

In 2012, Pope Benedict XVI declared Hildegard of Bingen a "Doctor of the Church": a title given to certain saints known for work that leads to new understandings of the Catholic Faith. She is "a true master of theology and a great scholar of the natural sciences and of music," declared Pope Benedict. It is in the realm of faith, reason, and intellect that Hildegard can be regarded a woman of liberty.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY
John Winthrop
John Winthrop was born in Suffolk, England, and grew up at Groton Manor, his father's estate in the English countryside. Preparing to take his father's place as the lord of Groton Manor, Winthrop studied law. He wanted to obtain the expertise needed to handle landlord-tenant disputes, collect rents, and deal with government authorities. Winthrop grew dissatisfied with the Anglican Church and the Monarchy. The level of worldliness and corruption in both institutions generally disturbed him, but most offensive to...
Girolamo Zanchi
On February 2, 1516, Girolamo Zanchi was born in the northern Italian city of Alazano. Orphaned at age fourteen, Zanchi joined the local monastery of the Augustinian Order of Regular Canons. In 1541, Zanchi transferred to the priory of San Frediano in Lucca where Peter Martyr Vermigli—one of the most well-known and influential of the Italian Reformers—was the prior. Under Martyr’s guidance, Zanchi studied the works of some of the leading figures in the Reformation, including Martin Bucer, Philip...
Bartholomew de Las Casas
Bartholomew de Las Casas was born in Seville, Spain. He studied law at the University of Salamanca, where the Dominicans were wrestling with moral issues raised by the conquest of the New World. Ambivalent about these moral issues, in 1502, de Las Casas ventured to the island Hispaniola (now the Dominican Republic and Haiti) and secured a plantation and number of Native American slaves for himself. Eight years later the Dominican Order of Preachers arrived in Hispaniola, decrying the...
James Fenimore Cooper
James Cooper—he added “Fenimore” later—was born on September 15, 1789 in Burlington, New Jersey. He came from a devout, but eclectic religious family. While his parents were Quakers, they also attended Episcopal and Presbyterian services. The twelfth of thirteen children, of which only four brothers and two sisters survived childhood, Cooper attended a boarding school in Albany, New York, and then Yale College from 1803—1805. In 1806 he received mission in the United States Navy and was eventually assigned...
John Milton
John Milton is generally regarded, next to William Shakespeare, as the greatest English poet, and his magnificent Paradise Lost is considered one of the finest epic poems in the English language. Educated at Saint Paul's School in London and Christ's College in Cambridge, Milton was versed in Latin, Greek, French, and Italian. Unsatisfied with the rote memorization that was the basis for the university education of his time, he decided to give himself a liberal education. Through extensive reading,...
Luis de Molina
Born in Spain in 1535, Luis de Molina was one of the most plished, learned figures in the sixteenth-century revival of Scholasticism on the Iberian peninsula. A member of the Jesuit Order, Molina spent twenty-nine years of his life in Portugal–first as a student, then as a professor of theology, law, and philosophy. He was a gifted scholar and an exacting writer whose tireless devotion to scholarship prompted him to write the Concordia, his most famous theological work. While...
Carl F. H. Henry
Born on January 22, 1913, to German immigrants in New York City, Carl F. H. Henry was not raised in a religious family environment. In 1933, while Henry was editor of The Smithtown Star and a stringer for The New York Times, Henry met with a man named Gene Bedford. They had a three hour conversation about the Christian faith, after which they prayed The Lord’s Prayer together. Henry converted to the Christian faith on the spot and became...
Richard M. Weaver
Richard M. Weaver lived a life of hard work, self-sacrifice, and quiet virtue. Although he taught English at the University of Chicago for the bulk of his career, he remained deeply attached to the traditions of his upbringing in North Carolina. The part of his Southern heritage that Weaver treasured above all was the “social bond individualism” that he pitted against what he called the “anarchic individualism” of the North. This social bond individualism coupled individual liberty with duty...
Michael Polanyi
Michael Polanyi (1891–1976) was the younger brother of the famous Karl Polanyi, one of the staunchest critics historically of Western society and capitalist values. Trained as a physician, Polanyi undertook a career as a chemist. Polanyi, a native of Hungary with a Jewish heritage, immigrated first to Germany, where he proved his brilliance as a scientist. When the Nazis hijacked German politics in 1933, Polanyi ventured to Great Britain. There his interest shifted from physical to social sciences. The...
William Perkins
William Perkins, Cambridge scholar and preacher, was one of the most popular theologians of the Elizabethan age, eventually outselling even John Calvin. His scholarship formed his ministry; in the words of a contemporary, “Perkins brought the schools into the pulpit, and, unshelling their controversies out of their hard school terms, made thereof plain and wholesome meat for his people.” And his ministry informed his theology, which he defined as “a science of living well and blessedly for ever.” He...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved