Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
Heaven and Hell in America: Dante’s Indiana
Heaven and Hell in America: Dante’s Indiana
Aug 4, 2026 11:44 AM

A novel by Richard John Neuhaus’ biographer is both an entertaining and theologically deft take on the consequences of the choices we all make as we seek the Good.

Read More…

In a cultural landscape that is often hostile—or at best indifferent—to religion, a popular and widely lauded novel whose plot focuses not only on matters of faith but also a main character whose worldview and identity is shaped entirely by his Catholicism is a rare occurrence. Randy Boyagoda, perhaps best known for his biography of First Things founder and prolific author Richard John Neuhaus, has written just such a novel. Dante’s Indiana is a superb literary achievement, and one with no small amount of humor, that Catholics and non-Catholics alike should pick up at the earliest opportunity.

The novel centers on Prin, a Toronto professor whose academic focus is the representative use of marine life in Canadian literature—a suitably esoteric specialty for a character that consistently finds himself ically (and occasionally not ically) bizarre circumstances. Prin is a solid family man, devoted to his wife and daughters, but experiencing marital difficulties owing to some events that occurred near the end of a preceding novel, Original Prin. (The story arc is planned as a trilogy, with the last installment yet to be published.)

These same events also lead to Prin’s unusual state of employment at the beginning of the second book, as a pensioned (at age 41) lecturer at a defunct college that’s been converted into a sort of active-seniors living facility (really). Prin’s quarters are included in the plex while his own house is (too) slowly renovated and his wife and four daughters stay in Wisconsin with his in-laws, this arrangement owing both to the renovations and the aforementioned marital stresses that started in the last novel.

Needing additional money to expedite the renovations and reunite with his family, Prin accepts a bizarre offer from a young, techno-babble-spouting wannabe-influencer named Kyle (who winds up being one of the book’s more enjoyable characters). This job initially involves Prin’s traveling to Indiana to deliver lectures at sparsely munity events on the topic of Dante. It’s an odd investment for the funders to make—$500 per speech at suburban Indianan public libraries and schools—but turns out to be about much more. A retired industrialist named Charlie Tracker has a grander vision for spreading the message of Dante in Indiana, and it’s a vision into which Prin is duly pulled.

Charlie’s idea, a theme park based on the Divine Comedy, is to be located in, of all places, the run-down small city of Terre Haute (in the book’s description, “downtown Terre-Haute looked like the mouth of a retired hockey player”). Prin is enlisted as a kind of go-between for Charlie and his son Hugh, who has taken over the family business, a pany, and is trying to navigate it through a changing economic landscape, with less of mon touch than his father had. Prin also serves as a go-between for the amusement park’s project team and ically particular academic consultants who have been brought in to make sure the facility is sufficiently faithful to Dante’s vision (some cultural grant funding for the project is contingent upon this qualified academic approval). The team Prin joins includes a motivated young business school grad who certainly belongs more to New York City or Silicon Valley than to the down-on-its-luck Midwest (she’s something of a do-gooder with local roots) and a pair of nearly retired former packaging-industry pros who give much of the proceedings their heart.

The park itself is being installed in two adjacent, abandoned basketball stadiums (one slated to be the Inferno, the other Paradiso), but the pany’s troubles, the interpersonal struggles of the characters, and the opioid-fueled blight of greater Terre Haute all present plenty of challenges for Prin and the project team. Along the way, the book provides observations on drug addiction, fathers and sons, marriage, evangelical zeal, retirement, death, love, mistakes, and social decline in Middle America, all couched within a Canadian’s view of the U.S.

There is an undoubted religious subtext to the narrative in all its particulars, despite the amusement park premise. Prin himself is devout, going to confession multiple times across the two books of the series, sometimes to confess mere thoughts. He is indeed imperfect, but through persistent basic decency remains a wholly likable and reliable narrator. The result is that, as the plot unfolds, the reader es aware of and invested in not only Prin’s internal struggles and longings but also the outward manifestations thereof, as well as the outward manifestations of others’ struggles and longings, in a world that cannot but be broken for them. There is of course a parallel here to the developing theme park: Everyone’s internal battles and ings shape a society that orients the collective toward heaven or hell (or, to varying degrees, both at the same time). Often in Dante’s Indiana, in fact, it is the characters’ divergences in their relative perceptions of the Good that causes friction and conflict, bringing forth some feeling or some piece of hell instead.

Perhaps that is the nature of being fallen, but acknowledging differing understandings of the Good can only mean that there is, in fact, a good to which we all aspire in one way or another. Prin, and many others in this novel, holds on to that aspiration, bringing forth some feeling or some piece of that heaven. The park, then, provides an ever-present metaphor that frames the proceedings of the book. Ultimately, though, that metaphor and everything else about this novel leave the reader with an unquestionably direct message: Heaven and hell are real, and that fact has significance for how we live here on earth now, whether in New York City, Silicon Valley, or Terre Haute, Indiana.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Ben Carson is Right: Minimum Wage Laws Hurt Black Workers
In last night’s GOP presidential candidate debate, Dr. Ben Carson was asked if he would raise the federal minimum wage. Carson said that he would not do so because the minimum wage hurts workers, especially those in the munity: People need to be educated on the minimum wage. Every time we raise the minimum wage, the number of jobless people increases. This is particularly a problem in the munity. Only 19.8 percent of black teenagers have a job. Or are...
Gertrude Himmelfarb ‘Threads the Needle’ on Lord Acton Biography
Biographers suffer from a myriad of temptations. Gertrude Himmelfarb, in her bibliography to the newly republished Lord Acton: A Study in Conscience and Politics, recalls how Acton’s first biographer, Ulrich Noack struggled mightily to reconcile contradictions and tensions in Acton’s thought and in doing so lost much of the man himself. Later, Monsignor David Mathew succumbed to the opposite temptation of frequently digressing into trivialities and going off on tangents and as a result losing Acton in the great sea...
Video: Kishore Jayabalan on Reforming the Roman Curia
The Roman Curia faces more scrutiny after the release of two new books in Italy based on leaked documents from the Vatican that appear to reveal inappropriate use of church funds. France 24 turned to Kishore Jayabalan, director of Istituto Acton in Rome, for his analysis of the situation. Below, we’ve posted a portion of his appearance on France 24; the full panel discussion took up most of a broadcast hour. The full exchange is available on France 24’s website...
How to Solve the ‘Welders vs. Philosophers’ Debate, the Crisis in Underemployment, and the Student Loan Debt Problem of Liberal Arts Majors
A most unlikely debate has erupted over Marco ment in last night’s debate that welders earn more money that philosophers. It’s a strange controversy since, as Steven Wedgeworth said on Twitter, “There can’t really be this many philosophy majors.” He’s right, of course. But the debate isn’t really about which profession makes more money (at least I don’t think it is). It seems to be more a defense of the liberal arts in general. What is peculiar is that philosophy...
Asking the Right Question about Poverty
Writing for a special New York Times section on giving, Alina Tugend looks at the knotty problem of how best to help those in need. She digs into things like the economics behind food pantries and how relief donations to those devastated by natural disasters often wind up making things worse. For her story, Tugend interviewed Michael Matheson Miller, Acton research fellow and producer of the new documentary Poverty Inc. “Look seriously into yourself,” said Michael Matheson Miller, director and...
Sisters of St. Dominic Rap ExxonMobil’s Knuckles
Religious shareholder activists egging on a federal investigation of ExxonMobil include the Tri-State Coalition for Responsible Investment, which counts the Sisters of St. Dominic of Caldwell, New Jersey, among its faith-based members. The narrative promulgated by the activists is that the energy giant conducted climate-change research and buried the results when the data inconveniently proved burning fossil fuels was a major contributor. All this might be a tempest in a teapot if not for Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) pressing U.S....
Greens Go After ExxonMobil for Expressing Opinions on Climate Change
Environmental activists representing some 50 seemingly disparate groups are calling on U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch to conduct a criminal investigation of ExxonMobil for allegedly misleading the public on climate change. Boy howdy, when a representative from The Foundation of Women in Hip Hop aligns her agenda with Green America, the Natural Resources Defense Council and a whole bunch of clergy and religious you can bet the farm there’s an open-and-shut federal case against pany foolish enough to stand in...
Corruption and lack of transparency in Rome
The recent “Vatileaks” scandal is almost entirely an Italian problem, according to Kishore Jayabalan, director of Istituto Acton. In a recent article for The Stream, Jayabalan describes his own experience moving to Italy and dealing with some of the corruption and problems he immediately faced, and how this culture ultimately caused the Vatileaks controversy: When I first moved [to Italy] to work for the Vatican, my boss told me the hardest part of the transfer would be finding a place...
Beyond Humanitarianism: Michael Mattheson Miller on the Goal of Human Flourishing
In a recent episode of EconTalk, Russell Roberts chats with Acton Institute’s Michael Mattheson Miller about Poverty, Inc., the award-winning documentary on the challenges of poverty alleviation in the developing world. The entireconversation is rich and varied, ranging from the ill effects of Western do-gooderism to the dignity of work to the need for institutions of justice. You can listen to the whole thing below: Later in the episode, Miller discusses the need for us to reach beyond mere humanitarianism...
3 questions to counter arguments from the economic left
Overthe past few decades, economist Thomas Sowell has been one of the most effective, yet under-appreciated, proponents of conservative and libertarian economic thought. He is also one of our most powerful critics of the often destructive and harmful effects of liberal economic policies. Sowell frames the differences between the left and the right as a “conflict of visions”, a political divide separated by “constrained” and “unconstrained” visions. As Wikipedia helpfully summarizes this view: The Unconstrained Vision — Sowell argues that...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved