Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
Why Christians Should Reject the Vocabulary of ‘Short-Term Missions’
Why Christians Should Reject the Vocabulary of ‘Short-Term Missions’
Jul 7, 2025 4:00 AM

Christians have routinely accepted a range of false dichotomies when es to so-called “full-time ministry,” confining such work to the vocation of pastor or evangelist or missionary.

The implications are clear: Those who enter or leave such vocations are thought to be “entering the work world” or “leaving the ministry,” whether it be for business or education or government. Tothe contrary, God has called all of us to minister to the lost across all vocations, and to do so “full-time.”

With the rise of the faith-work movement, the problems with this type of vocabulary have been helpfully exposed, and the underlying attitudes and imaginations are beginning to shift. What’s less discussed is howsuch a view can trickle into the world Christian missionsand global aid.

This is most evident in the realm of “short-term missions,” which have e a core focus of ministry for many churches and school.I recently highlighted some helpful tips on avoiding a plex” in such scenarios, a temptation that the broader culture continues to peddle and promoteat every turn.As we enter and experience new cultures and socio-economic realities, particularly in short-term and limited timeframes, we should remember to be learners and disciples, even as we preach and bear witness to the Gospel.

Now, in a helpful post from Craig Greenfield, we’re challenged less on the substance ofsuchtripsthan on the ways in which we talk and think about them in the first place.

“We don’t have short term Social Workers, or short term Bio-Scientists,” Greenfield writes, “We don’t have short term Gastro-enterologists or short term Politicians. So why…do we have short term Missionaries in ever-increasing numbers?”

As Greenfield explains, thesame false dichotomies about “full-time ministry” apply to missions workas well. By continuing to refer to thesetrips as “short-term missions,” our attitudes and imaginations will continue to assign and confine the wrong things in the wrong places when es to work, ministry, and whole-life discipleship.

Instead, Greenfield argues, we’d do better to focus our conversations around vocation and how such trips or projects may or may not intersect with certain callings or modes of ministry:

As followers of Jesus, we are all called to a VOCATION. That’s the term we need to embrace. It will put everything else in its proper place. Our vocation, whether in butchering, baking or candlestick-making – is the primary means we have been given to serve God.

So, some of us will have a vocation as an architect or a writer, as a parent or a nurse. And some of us will have a vocation in cross-cultural service among the poor. Humanitarian work, Bible translation, social entrepreneurship — these have all been labeled “long term missions” — but they are just different variations on every Christian’s call to pursue a vocation that serves God and his upside-down kingdom.

….Truly, these short term missions trips are generally not “mission” — they are not part of a vocation to serve cross-culturally among the poor because a vocation does not take place in 2 weeks or 2 years. But when correctly framed, they can be important and even life-changing seasons of engagement with the poor.

As for what the right vocabulary might look like, Greenfield offers the following suggestions for different times of trips:

Vision (or Exposure) Trips — a focused intentional time where we ask God to open our hearts to the plight of the poor. What the eye has not seen the heart cannot grieve over. So, it’s natural that when people find themselves face to face with poverty for the first time, something significant happens. The rest of our lives are irrevocably shaped by what we have witnessed. We gain Vision.Learning Exchanges — a time when our theology and understanding of the world is rocked to the core and deconstructed. When we travel as learners, eager to have our minds expanded and preconceptions challenged, we will not be disappointed. This category includes those who travel as part of their vocation — as a builder, surgeon or dentist for example — but are open to learning from God while they are passing on expertise to others in another country.Discernment Retreats — where we discern our vocation more deeply on the margins. To pursue a vocation in any field without the perspective of the world’s poor (where God’s heart and good news is centered) is folly. How can we be a banker for God, if we don’t know how the financial services industry affects the poor? How can we be an architect or planner for God, if we don’t know how the design of cities affects the homeless? How can we be a teacher, if we don’t bring the reality of the world’s poorest to our students?

It may seem like a small adjustment, and obviously there’s plenty of room for other suggestions and other types of trips (e.g. overt evangelism trips to unreached people groups). In the big picture, we’re not likely to rid such labels from our vocabulary (and the baggage es with them) any time soon.

But on the whole, and particularly in the world of “missions” and Big Philanthropy, it’s a good reminder that throughout our efforts to spread the Gospel, alleviate poverty, and bring justice to our neighbors, we should retain a proper perspective of the “bigger picture” of God’s story for work, vocation, ministry, and the world.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Haircuts for Human Dignity
True justice begins with seeing and believing in the dignity of every human person. It beginswith recognizing God’s image in each of our neighbors, and it proceeds with service that corresponds with thattranscendenttruth.When distortions manifest, the destruction varies. But it alwaysbegins with a failure to rightly relate to this simple reality. Thus, transformation often begins with a basicshift in our perceptions about others; how weseetransforms how we serve. It shouldn’t surprise us, then, that this can begin with something as...
The Executive’s Conscience: Where Work and Wage Meet
“The twin tracks of work and wage do not meet, and cannot be scientifically related. They are bridged by morality, not by mathematics.” -Lester DeKoster Low-wage workers continue to picket and protest around the country,demanding an increased minimum wage, improved access to benefits, and better working conditions. The political rhetoric hasfollowed accordingly, with Bernie Sanders calling for an increase in the minimum wage to $15 per hour, and Hillary Clinton arguing for $12 (due to differing magic potions, no doubt)....
Audio: Acton Interview Roundup
We’ve had a burst of media activity this week; let’s round up some of Acton’s activity on the airwaves: Monday, February 15 Todd Huizinga, Acton’s Director of International Outreach, joined the FreedomWorks podcast to discuss his newly released bookThe New Totalitarian Temptation: Global Governance and the Crisis of Democracy in Europe. Tuesday, February 16 Kishore Jayabalan, Director of Istituto Acton in Rome, is a native of Flint, Michigan, and recently spent some time in his hometown. WJR Radio in Detroit...
A Problem for Fighting Poverty: Fewer Than Half of American Adults Work Full-Time
The single best weapon against poverty in America is a full-time job. In 2014 the poverty rate among married couples was 6 percent; the poverty rate among married couples who both have full-time jobs was 0.001 percent. In 2014, the Census Bureau poverty rate for a family of two was $15,379 and for a family of five was $28,695. An individual working 40 hours a week for minimum wage earns $15,080 per year. If both couples work their earnings total...
Politics and the Successful Businessperson Fallacy
Michael Bloombergand Donald Trump are both businessmen, both are politicians, and both are billionaires. Obviously, then,they must know a lot about economics, right? Not necessarily. As Don Boudreaux — a man who does know a lot about economics — correctlypoints out, success at business does not imply knowledge of economics: Knowing how to run a business is not the same thing as knowing economics. To assume that the two domains of knowledge and expertise are the same is an error...
Radio Free Acton: Remembering Antonin Scalia and a discussion on religious liberty with Ryan Anderson
On this edition of Radio Free Acton, we pay tribute to the late Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia, and look to the future of religious liberty in the United States with Ryan Anderson of the Heritage Foundation. You can listen via the audio player below. After the jump: Justice Scalia’s 1997 address to the Acton Institute. ...
No GMO for Fido?
As noted in the past posts, the tentacles of progressive environmentalism and fear-mongering against genetically modified organisms reach deep into the universe of religious shareholder activism. In fact, the connection between Green America and shareholder groups As You Sow and the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility reads like a tin-eared version of “Dem Bones” wherein the connective tissue is mutual involvement with US SIF: The Forum for Sustainable and Responsible Investment and Ceres. Knowledge of plicated interrelationships of these investment...
Audio: Rev. Robert A. Sirico On MLK The Pastor
Acton Institute President and Co-founder Rev. Robert A. Siricotook to the airwaves in Detroit this morning with guesthost Jason Vines on WJR Radio’s The Frank Beckmann Show to discuss the oft-overlooked fact that Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was first and foremost a Christian pastor – theReverendDr. Martin Luther King, Jr. In many current day remembrances of King, his status as a Christian pastor seems to be downplayed or altogether ignored, instead portraying him as more of a generic “civil...
The limitations and opportunities of property
Please enjoy this guest post by Fr. Alejandro Crosthwaite; he reviews Wolfgang Grassl’s Property (Acton Institute, 2012) for the PowerBlog. Fr. Crosthwaite is dean of social sciences at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome. Book Review: Property By Alejandro Crosthwaite The 2012 monograph entitled “Property” by Prof. Wolfgang Grassl, Full Professor of Business Administration and holder of the Dale and Ruth Michels Endowed Chair in Business at Saint Norbert’s College (De Pere, Wisconsin, USA), and published by...
Liberal Economists Blast the ‘Fantastical Claims’ of Bernie Sanders’ Economic Policies
The headline at CNN was surprising: “Under Sanders, e and jobs would soar, economist says”; the opening paragraph of their article even more so: Median e would soar by more than $22,000. Nearly 26 million jobs would be created. The unemployment rate would fall to 3.8%. Those are just a few of the things that would happen if Bernie Sanders became president and his ambitious economic program were put into effect, according to an analysis given exclusively to CNNMoney. The...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2025 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved