Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
What does faith add to the economy? $1.2 trillion, and counting
What does faith add to the economy? $1.2 trillion, and counting
Aug 29, 2025 3:27 AM

Once again, the national news reports that the government has legally prevented a Christian ministry from expanding its services for fear it will lose tax revenue. This opposition proves that politicians overvalue the role of government and undervalue the immense benefits that churches provide munity. Religious institutions generate trillions of dollars for the U.S. economy every year, according to a recent study.

When a nonprofit petitions a zoning board, politicians see only the lost property taxes they can no longer collect and allocate. But a good leader, according to Frédéric Bastiat, “takes account both of the effects which are seen and also of those which it is necessary to foresee.” Statistics show that churches and religious institutions are almost as great a blessing to munities as they are to their members..

What value is a church or ministry?

The total economic impact of all 344,000 U.S. religious congregations is somewhere between $1.2 trillion and $4.8 trillion, according to a 2016 study by Brian and Melissa Grim. The lower estimate was, at the time, “more than the annual revenues of the top 10 panies, including Apple, Amazon, and bined.”

Churches increase property values, and hence property taxes, throughout their neighborhood. One study found that “real property values decrease … as distance from a neighborhood church increases.” The benefit of churches extends across the Atlantic Ocean. The Wall Street Journal reported that churches provide a “halo effect for real estate” in Germany:

A study of the housing market in Hamburg, Germany, found that condos located between 100 to 200 meters, or 109 to 219 yards, away from a place of worship listed for an average of 4.8% more than other homes. The effect was similar across all religious buildings studied, including churches, mosques, and temples.

Religious belief impels believers to improve munity and help the least fortunate. Each year, Christian church members volunteer 56 million hours outside their congregations. Those who are civically engaged are twice as likely to say religion is important in their lives as those who are not active in munities.

Most churches provide at least one social program for the poor: munity meals, food banks, soup kitchens, homeless shelters, clothing drives, and job fairs, to name a few. Often as the economic fortunes of the region decline, the value of church-provided services increases. Churches in Philadelphia alone provided $230 million worth of services, according to one estimate.

Conversely, as government spending increases, private charity decreases. This is lamentable, since ministries have lower levels of overhead and abuse, are less likely to foster dependence, and can address each individuals’ underlying problems in a personalized and loving way.

All of this merely accounts for churches’ and synagogues’ services to non-members (something that the government has too often punished rather than facilitated). Numerous studies find that church attendance decreases criminal or anti-social behavior, especially for munities. “The greater the proportion of a county’s population that is religious, the lower the violent crime rate for Whites and Blacks,” discovered Jeffery T. Ulmer and Casey T. Harris after studying 200 counties in three states. African-American youth are 22 percent less likely mit crime if they actively attend a religious congregation, according to Byron R. Johnson of Baylor University’s Institute for the Studies of Religion.

Churches do this by creating munities,” to use Rodney Stark’s term. They leaven the culture with normative ethical standards that lead their practitioners to success and further social harmony.

Reduced crime, delinquency, and vandalism provides another unseen economic benefit. Incarceration costs an average of $31,000 per prisoner each year, with some states paying as much as $60,000 annually. The cost of time and talent lost to the felon – and, worse, the cost of the crime to the victim – is immeasurable.

Another factor in reducing crime is outstanding education, such as that provided by religious schools. A 2003 study found that every additional male who graduates high school creates $2,100 in social savings every year by lowering incarceration rates. Graduation rates from religious schools range from 97 to 99 percent, pared with 73 percent for public schools – and Catholic school graduates are twice as likely to attend college, according to the National Catholic Educational Association. Combining education with moral principles, as religious schools do, reinforces both socially beneficial phenomena.

These quantifiable, ancillary social benefits flow from churches’ greatest service, which is proclaiming a message of unconditional love, universal human dignity, and divine redemption. God has purchased our salvation, “not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ” (I Peter 1:18-19). Redeemed people draw from it the power and impetus to redeem munities.

But if politicians do not believe in God, let them believe in the power of the Gospel for the very works’ sake.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Audio: Michael Matheson Miller Talks Poverty, Inc. in Adelaide, Australia
The Poverty, Inc. documentary continues to make waves around the world, including the land down under. Acton Institute Research Fellow and director of Poverty, Inc. Michael Matheson Miller was featured last week on Radio Adelaide in Adelaide, Austrailia in advance of a showing of the film there. You can listen to the interview via the audio player below. ...
Samuel Gregg: Think twice before you condemn bankers
In the May 20 issue of the London-based Catholic Herald, Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg has a new piece that draws on his book For God and Profit: How Banking and Finance Can Serve the Common Good. “Rather than simply engaging in blanket condemnations that occasionally verge on moralism and which reflect little actual knowledge of the financial sector, we should follow our forebears’ example by first seeking to understand modern financial practices,” Gregg writes. The article is not currently...
Wendell Berry: Great Poet, Cranky Luddite on Ag Tech
Image credit: Guy Mendes A new documentary, The Seer: A Portrait of Wendell Berry, misses the real story on U.S. farming productivity, says Bruce Edward Walker in this week’s Acton Commentary. Perhaps it’s the fact that the bulk of the film’s running time ignores two-thirds of what, for me, makes Berry so special – his fiction and poetry – in favor of what renders him more of a curmudgeon, which is his activism against industrial agriculture. Somebody cue up the...
Attorneys General line up to attack free speech
By now, readers should be aware of the campaign waged against the Competitive Enterprise Institute led by Al Gore and a cadre of attorneys generals with New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman at the top of the rogues’ gallery. The subpoena goes so far as to demand CEI produce “all documents munications concerning research, advocacy, strategy, reports, studies, reviews or public opinions regarding Climate Change sent or received from” such specifically named think tanks as the Acton Institute, The Heartland...
5 facts about China’s Cultural Revolution
This month mark the fiftieth anniversary of the China’s Cultural Revolution. Here are five factsyou should know about one of the darkest times in modern human history: 1. The Cultural Revolution — officially known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution — was a social and political movement within China that attempted to eradicate all traces of traditional cultural elements and replace them with Mao Zedong Thought (or Maoism), a form of Marxist political theory based on the teachings of the...
5 Facts About Genetically Modified Crops
In a massive new 420-page report, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine’s Committee on Genetically Engineered Crops summarizes their findings on the effects and future genetically engineered (GE) crops. Here are five facts you should know from the report: 1. Biologists have used genetic engineering of crop plants to express novel traits since the 1980s. But to date, genetic engineering has only been used widely in a few crops for only two traits — insect resistance and herbicide...
Samuel Gregg: Pope Francis, Populism, and the Agony of Latin America
At the Catholic Workd Report, Acton Research Director Samuel Gregg observes that, as populist regimes implode across Latin America, it’s unclear that the Catholic Church in the age of Francis is well-equipped to cope with es next. Since Pope Francis often states that realities are more important than ideas, let’s recall some basic realities about presidents Correa and Morales. Both are professed admirers of Chávez mitted to what Correa calls “socialism of the 21st century” or what Morales describes as...
Lessons on Christian Vocation from ‘Chewbacca Mom’
“It doesn’t matter how talented, how anointed, how gifted, how passionate, or how willing you are if you’re not fit to do the things that God has called you to do.” –Candace Payne Candace Payne, now widely known as “Chewbacca Mom,” became an internet sensation thanksto a spontaneous video in which she joyfully donned a toy mask of the beloved Wookiee. Having now broken multiple records for online views, Candace is now appearing ontalk shows and at media venuesacross the...
Explainer: What is Brexit, and Why Should You Care?
What is Brexit? British, Irish, and Commonwealth citizens will vote next month on the question “Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union?” Brexit is merely the shorthand abbreviation for “British exit,” which refers to the UK leaving the European Union. What is the European Union? After two World Wars devastated the continent, Europe realized that increasing ties between nations through trade mightincrease stability and lead to peace. In 1958, this led...
Religion & Liberty: Is there a cure for America’s discontent?
“2016 Presidential elections in Pittsburgh” by Gene J. Puskar, April 13, 2016. AP The snow has finally melted in West Michigan, which means it’s time for the year’s second issue of Religion & Liberty. Recent news cycles have been plagued with images of angry Americans, students protesting and populist discontent. The 2016 presidential election has really brought to light that the American people are angry—specifically with American leadership. Here at the Acton Institute, we’re interested in looking more deeply at...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2025 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved