Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
Socialism dehumanizes the poor…and socialists: Socialist leader
Socialism dehumanizes the poor…and socialists: Socialist leader
Mar 13, 2026 11:18 AM

Socialism claims that its collectivist economic plans “put people first.” But even the philosophy behind socialism dehumanizes everyone involved – according to one of the foremost socialist leaders.

Marxism is rooted in the concept of dialectical materialism, the pseudo-scientific assertion that the endless churning of class conflict between the rich (bourgeoisie) and the poor (proletariat) eventually produces a worker’s paradise.

But to see “poverty as a force in a historic [dialectic], is not only the dehumanization of the poor, it is the dehumanization of him who thinks it. The reaction to this poverty should be partly one of calculation, of how can it be eradicated, but it must also be of the Beatitudes, of hunger and thirst for Justice, of love and grief for what goes on before our eyes.”

The man who wrote those words was Michael Harrington, future democratic socialist leader and activist whose book The Other America is credited with launching Lyndon Johnson’s war on poverty.

Alas, Harrington wasn’t advocating giving up statism, but his words mon ground that both sides can take as a starting point.

We can agree that the human person must be the heart and center of everything we do. Harrington wrote that socialist theory objectifies the poor as little more than the vanguard of a new revolutionary order. And it objectifies those who insist on seeing their fellow human beings in this way and, thus, cut themselves off from humanity.

At the time he wrote these words in 1952, Harrington was a municant associated with Dorothy Day’s Catholic Worker movement. Even then, his love proved more theoretical and idealistic than concrete. According to his biographer, Maurice Isserman, Harrington’s favorite position at the shelter was night watchman, which let him avoid contact with the poor and focus on writing. Within a few years, he would be mitted socialist and atheist.

We would add that socialism’s real-world results are no better than its theory. In addition to seeing the poor as a means rather than an end, the resultant welfare state cannot tailor its aid to fit individual circumstances. The term “faceless bureaucracy” is a cliché for a reason. Impersonal rules and regulations mete out uniform results to everyone, regardless of personal circumstances, motivations, or even whether they will help or hurt the recipient.

Christianity best fulfills the goal of giving the poor a face. Jesus’ disciples saw the poor as the image-bearers of God, imprinted with infinite and ineradicable human dignity. Furthermore, without loving and serving them – and all other people – in His name, a Christian cannot fulfill mission as a believer. Without loving his brother, whom he has seen, a Christian cannot long remain munion with God.

“Hell is not other people,” Metropolitan Kallistos Ware wrote in The Orthodox Church, contradicting Sartre’s well-known phrase. “Hell is myself, cut off from others in self-centeredness.”

We also share Harrington’s belief in prudent action to end poverty. If Harrington’s modern-day disciples, like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, wish to engage in the “calculation of how [poverty] can be eradicated,” they might begin by seeing how it has been extirpated – by the hundreds of millions in China alone. Since a group of rural farmers signed pact by candlelight to allow private ownership in 1978, abandoning rigid socialism “has lifted more than 800 million people out of poverty,” according to the World Bank. The most doctrinaire Marxist nations are also those most plagued by want, famine, and malnutrition.

In the prosperous West, socialism is experiencing a resurgence. We can grant many young socialists have the purest motives and best of intentions. But we must also observe where the road they pave leads.

And as Harrington points out, the destination is the same for society and the theorists themselves. In that sense at least, socialism produces genuine equality.

Shaull. CC BY-SA 2.0.)

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Religion & Liberty: The evidence of things not seen
The final issue of Religion & Liberty for 2016 is now available online. It will explore a breadth and depth of topics, including the “ten dollar founding father,” why we need those dollars, the danger of a utopian dream and more. For the main feature, Victor Claar interviews Vernon Smith, who won the Nobel Prize for economics in 2002. He describes the relationships among many things we might not think are connected, especially the interplay between economics, science and religion....
Musings from Nobel Laureate Vernon L. Smith
UPDATE: The full interview is now available online. ### In June, Nobel economist Vernon L. Smith gave an Acton University speech titled “Faith and the Compatibility of Science and Religion.” While he was in Grand Rapids, he sat down with Victor V. Claar and went into some of the specifics of his lecture, as well as his vast experience in economics, including experimental economics. Their conversation was recorded as the cover feature for the Fall issue of Religion & Liberty....
What a veteran knows
“Thank you for your service,” they say, as they shake our hands and pat our backs. We smile and thank them for their gratitude and try to think of something else to talk about. These encounters with strangers happen from time to time, though always on Veteran’s Day. It’s the one time we can count on civilians—a group from which we came but can never fully return—to think about us. On Veteran’s Day, they think of the men and women...
Are Christianity and Communism mutually exclusive?
Did Pope Francis just publicly endorse Communism? ments have prompted many to suggest he has. During an interview with Eugenio Scalfari, they had the following exchange: [Scalfari:] You told me some time ago that the precept, “Love your neighbour as thyself” had to change, given the dark times that we are going through, and e “more than thyself.” So you yearn for a society where equality dominates. This, as you know, is the programme of Marxist socialism and then munism....
Why not socialism?
“In spite of socialism’s sorry track record, millions of well-meaning people think it’s a virtual synonym passion,” says Lawrence Reed. “But socialists themselves are constantly retreating from their own handiwork. It’s socialism until it doesn’t work, then it was never socialism in the first place. It’s socialism until the wrong guys get in charge, then it’s everything but.” Socialism never seems to have any theory of wealth creation, only fanciful schemes for its reallocation after somebody goes to the trouble...
An Italian view of America’s election results: Berlusconi reincarnate, financial penance
Yesterday, Hillary’s concessionand Donald’s victory speeches would be made only one mile apart at the Midtown Hilton at the Javits Center in New York City. As the night wore on, the Clinton party quickly souredin the ballroom while the Trump camp began uncorking the bubbly. The opposing sentiments set the two camps a world apart. Clinton’s presidential campaign director John Podesta, with aplomb, delivered unwanted news: for now the Democrats’ dream had died and all those sobbing at the Javits...
Virtuous envy?
Edward Feser, with a nod to Thomas Aquinas, discusses whether there might be such a thing as virtuous Schadenfreude. As Feser puts it, “On the one hand, the suffering of a person is not as such something to rejoice in, for suffering, considered just by itself, is an evil…. However, there can be something ‘annexed’ to the suffering which is a cause for rejoicing.” My collaborator and friend Victor Claar and I ran up against something like this in our...
How 2016 election turnout data encourages humility
The following graph, in various forms, is making the rounds: [Image removed.] The suggestion of the graph (and usually mentary by those who share it) is that Sec. Hillary Clinton lost to President-elect Donald Trump because Democrats didn’t turn out to vote for her like they did for President Obama. The idea is that Hillary Clinton was a historically unpopular candidate. This is true. Second only to Donald Trump, she was the least liked candidate of all time, at least...
Understanding commodity taxes
Note: This is the tenthpost in a weekly video series on basic microeconomics. In this video Tyler Cowen modity taxes, including who pays the tax and lost gains from trade, also called deadweight loss. He also considers how the tax wedge would apply to the example of Social Security taxes. (If you find the pace of the videos too slow, I’d mend watching them at 1.5 to 2 times the speed. You can adjust the speed at which the video...
How defending capitalism is like recycling
Each week my neighbors and I engage in a curious ethical ritual. On Wednesday morning before we leave for work we set outside our doors an artifact that expresses our obligation to the welfare of future generations. We call these objects recycling bins. Recycling is one example of an action that we take in the present to benefit a group in the future. The earth has enough space and resources that all current generations could be extremely wasteful without having...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved